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How the Buffalo Came to Live on the Earth

With Connections Questions

      Long ago all the buffalo were owned by just two people. As the story is told, these two people were an old woman and a young boy. They were cousins. They kept the buffalo in a large pen way back in the mountains. There, the buffalo stayed.
     One day Coyote was visiting in this land. The people were busy complaining. "That old woman will not give up anything," he heard
them say. "She will not share the buffalo with the people." So Coyote called a council. At the council, the people would decide what to do.
There had to be a way to set the buffalo free. Finally, Coyote thought of a way to fool the old woman. When it was his turn to speak, he told the people his plan.
     "We will send a small animal to the spring where the old woman gets her water. When the boy comes to get the water, he will see the animal and want it for a pet, " Coyote explained. "The boy will take his new pet home, but the old woman will tell the boy that he can't keep it. Then he will begin to cry and weep. This will make the old woman feel sorry fcr him. In the end, she will let the boy keep his pet."
     The people listened as Coyote continued with his story. "When the old woman and the boy go to sleep, the animal will sneak over to the pen and let the buffalo go."
     The people thought Coyote's plan was the best they had heard. They asked one of the animals to help them fool the old woman and the boy. The animal did just as Coyote had suggested. It went to the place where the boy got water. But, in the end, the plan failed. The old woman wouldn't let the boy keep the animal for a pet, so it came back to the people.
     Next the people sent a Kill-dee. When the boy went for water, he found the Kill-dee and took it home.

     "Look here!" he said to his cousin. "Here is my new pet."  
The old woman replied, "Oh, that animal is good for nothing. You can't keep it. Take it back to where you found it." The boy argued with his cousin, but finally he did what he was told.
     The people were very upset.  Then Coyote called another council. "Well, the old woman got the better of these two animals," Coyote told them. "But we will not give up!"
     So the people sent a third animal. The animal went to the spring like the others had done and waited for the boy to fetch the water. When the boy arrived, he was happy to see the little animal. He picked it up and right away felt a great liking for it. "What a nice pet you will
make," the boy said.  And when he hau1ed the water home, he took the animal with him.
     The old woman saw him coming. "How foolish you are," the woman said, when she saw the animal tucked under his arm. "That animal is a good for nothing. All the animals in the world are schemers. Take it back where you found it. "
     The boy c1utched his pet tighter and ran away crying, "No, this animal is too small to live alone. I must take care of it or it will die. It is my pet now."
     Far down the mountain, the people waited as they had twice before. They wondered what would happen to the animal this time. When the animal had not returned by nightfall, Coyote went among the people saying, "Well, this plan may work out yet. The old woman must have let the boy keep the animal for a pet. Don't be impatient. The buffalo will soon be free. "
     At the old woman's camp, the animal was waiting for just the right moment to carry out the last part of Coyote's plan. After the old woman and boy had fallen fast asleep, the animal slipped over to the pen that held the buffalo. Then it began to howl. The buffalo began to snort and stamp their feet. Now the animal howled even louder.
     By this time, the buffalo were terrified by the strange noise. They ran towards the gate and broke it down. The buffalo were escaping!
     The old woman, hearing the great clatter, woke up. She called to the boy, waking him up, too. "Where is my pet?" cried the boy. He looked but could not find it. The old woman said, "There, I told you so. Now you see that the animal is bad. It has let our buffalo go and
taken our food from us."
     The old woman tried, but she could not hold the buffalo back. They pushed their way out of the pen and raced down the mountainside.  At daybreak, the people saw the buffalo grazing.  That is how the buffalo came to live on thls earth. Coyote was a great schemer, and this is how he helped the Indian people.
This legend was adapted from Harry St. Clair, Journal of American Folklore, xxii, 280, Number 17.
Questions to Answer and Discuss Together

 

  •   1.  NAME THE PEOPLE WHO ORIGINALLY OWNED THE BUFFALO.
  •   2.  WHO VISITED THEIR LAND?
  •   3.  WHAT I S THE NAME OF THE MEETING COYOTE CALLED?
  •   4.  COYOTE SET UP WHAT TO FOOL THE OLD WOMAN?
  •   5.  DID COYOTE'S PLAN WORK?  EXPLAIN.
  •   6.  NAME THE ANIMAL THE BOY BROUGHT HOME.
  •   7.  DID THE LITTLE BOY BRING HOME A NEW LITTLE PET? EXPLAIN.
  •   8.  WHAT DID THE OLD WOMAN DO AND SAY ABOUT THE LITTLE ANIMAL?
  •   9.  WHAT DID THE ANIMAL DO?
  • 10.  WHAT DID THE OLD WOMAN TRY TO DO WITH THE BUFFALO TO KEEP THEM BACK?
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